Thursday, July 31, 2008

Investee: UEL (Eenadu Group)

Investor: Blackstone Group

Investment Value: $275 mn

UEL Chairman Ramoji Rao was quoted as saying that “the company had several financing options, including an initial public offering, but we went with Blackstone because we wanted to leverage the group’s experience and track record in the global media sector, and which has holdings in some of the fastest-growing media firms in the world that include Sirius Satellite Radio, VNU, CineWorld and Universal Orlando.” No doubt, a good decision by UEL, as the industry where the group is dominant has definitely changed over the last few years. Due to increased competition, margins of Eenadu Group have eroded. And, therefore, a capital infusion seems quite timely for the company.

Amidst the deluge of PE investments into the Indian telecom and realty sectors, Indian media was definitely not a silent viewer. It got its fair share of PE attention when Blackstone, the world’s largest leveraged-buyout firm, pumped in $275 million into Ushodaya Enterprises Ltd. (UEL) to pick up a 26% stake in the Eenadu Group that owns the leading Telugu daily Eenadu and one of the largest private television networks in the country, ETV. However, according to sources, Blackstone has subsequently reduced the size of the planned deal and, under the amended terms, it is looking at a 14% stake for Rs.590 crores or a little less than $150 million in UEL – all due to hurdles in obtaining the green signal from the Foreign Investment Promotion Board. But, according to latest reports in leading news dailies, Blackstone has succeeded in getting the Finance Minister P. Chidambaram to formally sign on a revised deal to invest around $150 million in UEL. It seems that the deal is finally taking shape.

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Wednesday, July 30, 2008

Dragon hits roadblock in ‘tiger-land’

While Lenovo is trying hard to win, Haier seems to be fighting a losing battle

Which is the second largest home appliances brand in the world? We’re sure your mind is oscillating between the European & American giants (GE, Whirlpool) or the Korean chaebols (LG & Samsung). Not even in your wildest of imaginations would you drum up the name of a Chinese brand to that question. But well, Haier has indeed been going around town, loudly telling anyone who’d care to listen, that it indeed holds the distinction! Not surprising, given that it is the largest selling white goods major in populous China.

However, Haier’s journey globally has not been entirely smooth. Two decades back, the company was on the verge of bankruptcy, only to rise like a Phoenix from the ashes. Today, the company boasts global revenues to the tune of $16.2 billion, with 30 overseas manufacturing bases. Lenovo, another Chinese brand, tells a similar story. Virtually written off by punters, the brand staged a spectacular comeback by buying-out the PC business of IBM in 2005; and elevating itself to the position of the world’s third largest PC maker.

The dragon brands, however, have not been able to spew much fire in the tiger’s territory (read: India). In India, ‘Brand China’ is mostly perceived to imply fancy Chinese pichkaris or patakas. Despite the fact that there are only a handful of Chinese brands in the country, with the exception of Lenovo, the others (Haier, TCL, Huawei) – have failed to replicate their global success in Indian markets. Lenovo’s success in the Indian milieu (it has the third largest market share for notebooks, after HP and HCL) is also attributable largely to the strong IBM connection with the brand.

For Complete
IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Read these article :-
ZEE BUSINESS BEST B SCHOOL SURVEY
B-schooled in India, Placed Abroad (Print Version)
IIPM in Financial times (Print Version)
IIPM makes business education truly global
The Indian Institute of Planning and Management (IIPM)
IIPM Campus

Tuesday, July 29, 2008

King Khan bagged the Kolkata franchise of IPL

For the uninitiated, King Khan bagged the Kolkata franchise of IPL a few months ago - for an estimated $75 million - under the banner of a new sports and games division created under his production company Red Chillies Entertainment. At the time, SRK’s detractors said that playing hockey in college and playing a star coach on-screen for a hockey team (Chak De India) is no claim to fame in the actual world of sports, but Shah Rukh’s keen business vision, is already proving naysayers wrong.

Sources in BCCI affirm that potential sponsors have begun knocking avidly at SRK’s doors for piggybacking his charisma on the cricket field. No surprise here, given that most of the other IPL franchises are biggies of India Inc. (a la Mukesh Ambani, Vijay Mallya & N. Srinivasan), with their own companies & brands to support. SRK’s decision to move in for an IPL franchise has, in fact, put him in the league of these business barons who share the IPL franchise tag along with Shah Rukh.

At the recently concluded IPL auction for players in Mumbai, a blue T-shirt and jeans clad SRK turned up to full house, and sauntered off with stars like Ricky Ponting, Brendon McCullum, Shoaib Akhtar, Chris Gayle, David Hussey, among others in his pocket, from right under the noses of these biz biggies. Of course, although SRK had bid for Dhoni originally, in the final assessment, he gave Dhoni the miss. And rightly so, given that Dhoni went under the hammer for an eye-popping $1.5 million.

The nation’s passion for anything cricket, coupled with SRK’s deft marketing manoeuvres, his entertainment jugglery and his unbridled charisma to pull fans into the stadium, is just waiting to set the cash registers ringing for King Khan. “I expect all IPL teams to be worth $700-800 million within 5 years of operations,” avers Modi. But so confident is Modi about Shah Rukh’s ability to make a success out of his IPL foray that he candidly admits: “Of the existing franchises, I expect SRK’s Kolkata franchise to be the first to break even and recover money, and that too within the very first year of operations itself.”

The reason is not too far off the horizon: Shah Rukh’s team offers the best of both world’s to fans – Bollywood and Cricket – and no wonder marketers are clamouring to hop on to SRK’s Kolkata bandwagon. Of course, Preity Zinta, who has bagged rights for the Mohali IPL team (with Ness Wadia), trails a similar route, but her charisma pales beside Shah Rukh’s in-your face star appeal.

For Complete
IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Monday, July 28, 2008

But then, this logic holds perhaps only for metros, as movies generally get released later in Tier I and Tier II cities, giving an additional impetus to piracy. One such victim was the hallmark movie Chak De. Reveals Piyush Kant of Rediffusion DY&R, the PR spokesperson for PVR Cinemas, to 4Ps B&M, “Chak De did phenomenal business in the metros, but in smaller towns, it was released after 2 months. The success of the film led to people from small towns to unwillingly buy pirated versions.” Reports of videos being pirated even before films are released is a common phenomenon. Says Akash Taneja, Executive Director, Institute of Intellectual Property Development, FICCI, “Estimates say Bollywood alone suffers losses to the tune of approximately Rs.3,000 crore every year, with films losing as much as Rs.2,000 crore annually.”


So will the DVD strategy hit bull’s eye? Some naysayers don’t think so! 4Ps B&M caught up with Kunal Kohli, director of super hit films Hum Tum and Fanaa belonging to the Yash Raj stable, who avers, “Legalising home videos will help us earn only a miniscule amount, which is equivalent to the tip of the ice-berg. Piracy damages are done within a week of the film’s release. Production houses earn nothing as compared to what these goons do.” But what about the various associations that the industry has to fight piracy? Kunal bemoans, “They have not been able to create that much of an impact since the piracy racket is very scattered and widespread. It is difficult to pin-point as to where exactly the leakage is happening... Really, the fight cannot be won through our initiatives alone. The audience too has to be aware and educated.” An emotion mirrored by Sajid Khan, the famous comedian and director of Heyy Baby, to 4Ps B&M, “Indian audiences need to be educated that by watching pirated movies, they are missing a complete theatrical experience. The audio-video quality of a movie as projected in a theatre cannot be translated into a pirated DVD.”

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Read these article :-
ZEE BUSINESS BEST B SCHOOL SURVEY
B-schooled in India, Placed Abroad (Print Version)
IIPM in Financial times (Print Version)
IIPM makes business education truly global
The Indian Institute of Planning and Management (IIPM)
IIPM Campus


Saturday, July 26, 2008

Journey of Cargill been in India till date

How has the journey of Cargill been in India till date?
It has been a very high growth driven one and Cargill sees India as one of the largest consumer markets. Especially in edible oil, we see a constant growth; and so the parent company is also excited about the edible oil business in India.

How does the parent company support Indian operations?

We have been leveraging a lot on our global strengths, which has enabled us to create an edge against the national players. 50% to 60% of our raw material is outsourced by Cargill internationally; but at the same time, our head office never intervenes in our daily operations, which has helped us a lot to localise our product.

How do you think acquiring Gemini brand has helped you?

In the oil business, in spite of the existence of big players like Ruchi Soya, the major competition comes from unorganised and unbranded players. We acquired Gemini from Parakh Foods in 2005; and Gemini being a very popular player in the southern part of the country has helped us to capture the market. In the future also, we are open to such acquisitions; and if you are properly positioned, there’s no fear of cannibalizing. For example, Nature Fresh is our premium oil brand whereas Gemini is a mass oil brand.

How do you think you being a global player has given you an edge against domestic players?

Definitely, we have the best technology and setting up infrastructure was easier for us. Apart from technical aspects, our global experience has helped us to produce high quality at very low costs. Also, there’s the goodwill generated by Cargill’s legacy, which has helped us to make many global food players operating in India our clients. At the same time, when it comes to today’s retail revolution, we have set a standard that all retailers should stock our products.

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative
Read these article :-
B-schooled in India, Placed Abroad (Print Version)
IIPM in Financial times (Print Version)
IIPM makes business education truly global
The Indian Institute of Planning and Management (IIPM)
IIPM Campus

Tuesday, July 22, 2008

Preferential Marketing

LVMH stands to serve the taste and preferences of premium brand lovers. And it serves its purpose by catering ‘preferentially’ to these market demands

We at LVMH conduct marketing exercises on the basis of requirement of the target segments and the brand. We are indeed not made for masses and our target audience is the upper segment of the society. But I also believe that this norm is applicable for all luxury brands in the world, which focus only on a certain segments of the market. In India too, this market is growing phenomenally well. This is also tempting luxury brands from all over the world to come into India. However, the true blue luxury labels are yet to enter the Indian retail mart. We’ll also introduce new brands in 2008 and our focus would be on the elite class. They are our preferred customers and I think that apart from low purchase products, everybody has a certain target audience, where they want their product to do well. For example, the elite watches market is growing at an extensive 40% and for a brand like Tag Heur, we target not only the elite class, but generation next who can afford such price levels. So depending on the product & brand, LVMH preferentially adopts a strategy.

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Friday, July 18, 2008

The Hindu Art of Car Making

India Inc. can buy foreign car brands. Global giants will increasingly vie to design new models in India. The country may in fact become a global automotive manufacturing hub in due course of time. This will signal the onset of the Grand Car India Global Strategy

In one way, the political reign of Malaysia’s former CEO, Mahathir Mohamad, was similar to the corporate one of Ratan Tata, current CEO, Tata group. Both dared to dream about a ‘Nationalist’ car. In the early 1980s, Mahathir decided that he would launch an ‘Islamic’ model, Proton, which would also sell in global markets. In the 21st century, Tata has forced a change in global mindsets; he talked of the world’s cheapest car at $2,500 that will be designed and made in India. Both were ridiculed.

The critics turned out to be right about Proton. It flipped, flopped, and failed. Although it once commanded a 65% share of Malaysia’s market, it was because of government sops. In recent times, it lost out to foreign players, piled up huge losses, and is likely to be sold off. But this may not be the case with Tata. He has been successful with the Indica, which was manufactured in India. He has learnt from his mistakes and set in place processes and systems that will help build the Rs.1 lakh model. More importantly, he has forced global players to think of ways to make a cheap, compact car.

When it happens (we are not even worried about the ‘if’ part), India will emerge as a truly global auto player. Hopefully, by then, either Tata or M&M’s Anand Mahindra would have purchased the renowned Jaguar and Land Rover brands; at the time of going to the press, Tata was ahead in the bidding race. Surely, by then, Maruti Suzuki would be ready with its first indigenous model that has been designed and made in the country. Who knows, by then, M&M or Tata might have purchased an international carmaker. Suddenly, the latent potential for ‘Car India’ seems immense. Ramnath S, Analyst, SSKI, agrees, “The phenomenon of making of a global automotive superpower is already taking place. The Indian automotive industry is already a name to reckon with on the global turf.” Adds Steve McCormack, VP (Marketing), Ford India, “India is slowly and gradually moving on the pathway of becoming a global super automotive might.” Without spelling it out, Peter Kronschnabl, President, BMW India, points out that “India has a strategic importance in BMW’s global vision.” According to Jigar Valia of Parag Parikh Financial Advisory Services, “Tata may actually break the ice. India is already becoming a Global Brand.”

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Thursday, July 17, 2008

Tarot cards might be a better bet

Persistent blunders with exit polls endanger the credibility of mainstream media

Dr. Pranoy Roy was famous as a psephologist across India before he became better known as the suave television anchor and sophisticated media entrepreneur. But for the latter two incarnations, Roy would be a deeply embarrassed man in contemporary times. Every time his news channels NDTV 24x7 and NDTV India touch an opinion and exit poll, the actual election results are so far off the mark that Roy and his merry band of pundits, psephologists and commentators start searching desperately for excuses to justify why their exit polls were worse than many forecasts made by asserted astrologers and tarot card readers. Yes, things have reached such a stage in mainstream media that Bejan Daruwala and Ma Prem Usha have more credibility when it comes to reading the mind of the voters than Roy and the ebullient Dorab Sopariwala. Of course, to be fair to Roy, he and NDTV are not the only culprits when it comes to hopelessly failing to forecast electoral outcomes. Virtually all mainstream TV channels fall into the trap. Says psephologist and political analyst Yashwant Deshmukh whose C-Voter conducted exit polls on behalf of Zee News, “Quite obviously, the exit polls of late have not been able to accurately predict electoral outcomes. Some soul searching is in order.”

The two biggest howlers of the year 2007 have been exit polls conducted for assembly elections in Uttar Pradesh and Gujarat. After the ballot boxes were sealed in Uttar Pradesh, not a single exit poll gave a majority to Mayawati and her party BSP. The best that she got was about 160 seats, almost 50 short of a majority. Mayawati ended up with more than 210 seats in the U.P. Assembly. Undeterred by the U.P. debacle, TV channels and psephologists were at it again during the Gujarat elections. While some ridiculously suggested that the Congress might storm back to power, most predicted that Narendra Modi was facing a daunting challenge. In the end, when election results were announced, Modi and the BJP had won a huge 117 seats and the Congress managed just 59 in an Assembly of 182 members. By the time early returns were coming in at about 11:00 AM on results day, Yogendra Yadav and Rajdeep Sardesai at CNN-IBN made a confident projection that the BJP will win about 95 seats.
For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Saturday, July 12, 2008

‘Kalaingar TV’

Vijay Rupani, spokesman for Gujarat BJP, completely disagrees. “Most of these channels have only one agenda, that is money. I don`t think parties like DMK or AIADMK are launching their ideology through those channels… As far as the BJP is concerned, we do not have any agenda in future to start a TV channel,” he says.

Be that as it may, PMK’s Makkal TV (started last year), DMK’s ‘Kalaingar TV’ & the Congress’ Mega TV and Vasanth TV (to debut soon); all are gung-ho with political ambitions. And why not! The best part is that you can easily reach your target group’s living room; and slowly but steadily mould their thinking (in your favour of course!) via an ostensibly neutral source. And if your channel really clicks (as Sun TV has), you additionaly have a moolah minting machine at your disposal. Agrees Rajat Sinha, media planner in a leading agency, “If you have a channel of your own, you can leverage a lot of inhouse synergies and it definitely becomes easy and more effective to promote your products and services.”


If you thought that the trend was limited to Tamil Nadu, think again. Kerala, Andhara Pradesh, Karnataka are other states where launching television channels, promoted by party supporters is in vogue. In Kerala, ‘Kairali channel’ the mouthpiece of Communist Party of India (Marxist) had so far been the sole channel in this genre; until recently, when Kerala Pradesh Congress Committee launched its ‘Jaihind’. Overwhelmed by the response, the state Congress wing is planning another channel launch in Karnataka soon.

Not to be left behind, Karnataka’s CM, HD Karunaswamy too launched his own channel called ‘Kannada Kasturi’ last month. In Andra Pradesh, the CM’s son, YS Jaganmohan Reddy is launching a telegu news channel Indira TV. Apart from that there are VTV, Hyderabad TV and Telangana TV in pipeline (where political parties are directly or indirectly involved), to be launched very soon. The trend has gradually begun to percolate across the rest of the country too. OTV in Orissa, PTC and Channel one in Punjab, and Total TV are a few other channels, backed by various politically aligned promoters.

Here’s a prediction for all those interested in listening. Don’t be surprised if tommorrow Jayalalitha, Karunanidhi, HD Karunaswamy and others of their ilk are found giving guest lectures in the IIMs. They may not have effected a turnaround for Indian Railways a la Lalu Prasad Yadav, but hey, they have zeroed in on an innovative and ingenious way to promote their wares, however good or bad the product quality... What say?

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Of politics & promotions

What gives when TV media and political parties join hands...

In this media driven age, where perception is the only reality; it’s only fitting that the last of the acknowledged 4Ps (Promotion) takes precedence over all else. No wonder, this most flamboyant P is fast becoming a fav of not just Armani-suited honchos in corporate boardrooms; but also of our ‘Dhoti’ toggled politicians. Politicians ranging from Mahatma Gandhi to Sharad Pawar have always invested in the print media; and all major political parties already boast of their own newspapers & magazines, as mouthpieces. But now, Television is emerging as the new ‘promotion’ phenomena amidst these sons-of-the soil...

And it’s not only about a few political campaigns (flop or otherwise); it’s actually about political leaders or their supporters, themselves investing in TV ventures. Take Sun TV for example, it’s the second largest TV network across the country. Started by Kalanidhi Maran, son of the late Union Minister Murasoli Maran and nephew of politician Karunanidhi; Sun TV was till recently, the voice of DMK (before Maran and Karunanidhi had a fallout recently). Even the headquarters of Sun TV are located within the DMK party headquarters in Chennai. And mind you, the propaganda was done very cleverly. In 2001, when Karunanidhi was arrested at midnight, Sun TV showed visuals of Karunanidhi being roughed up; used wisely during the next elections.

Similarly, Jaya TV (run by Jayalalitha loyalists), is the alleged mouthpiece of AIADMK. Not surprising that both have been routinely spitting venom against each other. During the 2006 state assembly elections, if there were live campaigns after 8pm on Sun TV; Jaya TV screened special documentaries depicting Jayalalitha’s achievements. Though Jaya TV could not match Sun, both technically and penetration wise, it put up a tough fight. Now, ever since relations between Maran and Karunanidhi have soured, the DMK is busy flaunting its new mouthpiece ‘Kalaingar TV’.

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Friday, July 11, 2008

Be(ing) More Ambitious

Franchising and training are the heart and soul of NIIT Ltd, Asia’s largest IT trainer and amongst the top 20 India’s infotech firms. For the last 25 years, NIIT has dwelt upon its time-tested innovative IT franchising model to create a wave of entrepreneurship across the country. Its innovative and pioneering acts have kept it miles ahead of competitors. Its inherent core competence to keep up with industry demands has greatly helped it reach this position. Introduction of industry specific courses taught by practitioners rather than theoreticians, the conceptualization of dual qualifications and the more recently-introduced tailor-made courses for engineers as well as industry people are amongst the breakthrough strategies which sets NIIT apart from its peers. All through these years, it has focused on instructional design, delivery and education process management, resulting in successful delivery across diverse audiences. The firm firmly believes in “think continuum, act consistent” and it is its sheer belief that has turned NIIT into a local organization with a global face. Venturing into the unrepresented pockets with potential to provide students with cutting-edge ideas has been the hallmark of this pioneer in professional IT education franchising. Its success has been primarily due to its standardization of the brand, clear division of labour between the franchisees and franchisors. Most important, NIIT believes in students’ experience. The polished and glittering graduate diamonds are its biggest USP. But it has to now think macro, not micro.
For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source : IIPM Editorial, 2008
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Truly, wireless’ very own child...

TULIP: H.S BEDI

Truly, wireless’ very own child...


Sheer determination to challenge the status quo and the ability to adapt to changes has proved to be vital for the turnaround story of Tulip IT Services. From being a mere packaged software re-seller, to being reckoned as one of the largest wireless solutions company in India, Tulip has certainly come a long way. Over the years, the company has moved up the value chain by using telecom as a tool. Its unique combination of services – Network Integration (NI), corporate data connectivity & rural connectivity, and infrastructure management services – distinguishes it from its competitors who are primarily either network integrators or telecom service providers. The realisation that the gap between limited telecom infrastructure and connectivity requirements can be amply overcome by using wireless technology heralded Tulip’s success. Wireless networking is the future and Tulip is a near perfectionist in it. It has used wireless networking to provide connectivity at a reasonable cost successfully. Speaking to 4Ps B&M, a company official exuded, “We make connectivity possible using wireless technology and this is our USP.” This has helped Tulip to tap areas which have not been traditionally addressed by its rivals. Their innovative solution has yielded rich dividends for all the stakeholders and has helped remove the ubiquitous digital divide to a great extent. Consistent focus on niche segments and continuous exploration of the emerging disciplines in the field of technology is what has kept the company ahead of its competitors. A strong WAN team & base, technical strength, multi–locational countrywide presence, ability to provide connectivity using wireless at reasonable cost et al, well supported by the profit oriented policies of the company have been instrumental in seeing the company through the slowdown.

For Tulip, the wireless odyssey has certainly been interesting, vivid and varied. But can it sustain it?
For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source : IIPM Editorial, 2008
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Thursday, July 10, 2008

Here’s to the art of processing knowledge

“Emerging areas like securities, industry research & animation, have huge potential in the KPO biz!”

Ashish Gupta, will forever be considered as the man, who coined the term Knowledge Process Outsourcing (KPO) in Indian IT Industry. The reason behind such christening was to distinguish Evalueserve’s offering from those of established BPO firms. Ashish, the Global COO of the company in an exclusive interview with 4Ps B&M reveals his take on the Indian KPO industry. Excerpts from the interview:

Which way do you see the Indian KPO industry headed, over the next 4-5 years?

The entire KPO sector worldwide would increase from a revenue base of $1.2 billion in 2003-04 to $17 billion in 2010-11. Further, within India, this sector would increase from a revenue base of $1.08 billion in 2003-04 to $12 billion in 2010-11, and employ approximately 250,000 professionals in 2010-11. Today, there are at least 282 ‘niche’ companies in India providing third-party KPO services.

So which are the fastest growing domains within KPOs?

It’s difficult to precisely say that which are the fastest growing domains as all of them in the past two years are growing phenomenally well. But there are certain areas which have seen highest growths and these will emerge as big business in the future. Like investment research, animation, human resource, research & development.

How is the company dealing with attrition in the sector?

Attrition exist in all professional services, so KPO is not an exception. In our case, a large part of attrition happens at the initial phase. In the senior level, most of our team members have been working with us for a long time. With freshers, attrition problem exists but when your senior team is strong enough, such problems does not matter.

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist)

Wednesday, July 09, 2008

Magic is out-of-the-box

It was an year of makeovers and the biggest one was the Hutch pink giving way to the Vodafone red. The marketing brain behind it: Harit Nagpal

‘You and I in this beautiful world’ went the jingle and the Indian junta went fida over the cute pug and the innovative manner in which Hutch chose to communicate its network efficiency. But in May 2007, the world telecom giant Vodafone paid a hefty $10 billion for Hutch and bought it out ‘pug’, ‘boy’ and ‘network’.

A re-branding exercise was the need of the hour and leading the change was Vodafone Essar’s Marketing and New Business Director, Harit Nagpal. And what a brand transition it was, accompanied by an even bigger media blitz. Overnight hoardings, signboards and kiosks across the country changed from the Hutch pink to the Vodafone red; the little pug hogged the ad space on the telly tube telling consumers that change is indeed good; and the rest is the stuff of legends. Harit believes that the transition is probably the largest brand change ever undertaken in India and arguably as big as any in the world. “It is even larger than our own previous brand transitions as it touches over 35 million customers, across 400,000 shops and thousands of our own and our business associates’ employees,” avers Harit, who joined forces with O&M to device the communication change that was simple, yet effective! Aimed at making the Indian masses aware of Hutch’s new makeover, the campaign continued till the message sunk in, to be followed immediately by the magic box commercial, which for the first time spoke about bundling handset in the GSM space. Harit Nagpal certainly likes to waste no time!

Rajiv Rao, the man behind the ‘pug as mascot’ concept for Hutch stepped in to handle the brand transformation to Vodafone. 4Ps B&M caught up with O&M’s creative genius…

How has the year been for you so far?
It has been a fantastic year. It involved new challenges as it is a new brand altogether that we had to manage but these are still the early days for us. We did some great work on Hutch commercials and then became part of this mega change exercise. Everyone by now knows that Hutch has become Vodafone. It has been two-three months since the launch of Vodafone brand campaign and we are having great fun working.

Telecom is a cluttered sector with hardly any product differentiation. Will the Vodafone positioning change to adapt to new market realities?
As Vodafone is a new brand altogether, we can see more excitement in the category through this. In 2008, there would be a lot of new communication and the Vodafone brand would go beyond the pug. However, network would always be a part of the package and whenever we have to talk about the network aspect of the brand, one would see the pug, but in the others it would depend on really what message are we trying to get across to the end customer. Also get set to see new products from Vodafone coming into India.

Vodafone’s latest campaign revolves around its value added service of blocking callers. What’s the rationale?
When one talks about blocking certain callers, it is not seen as a very good thing. But we had to talk about this in a nice manner and not offend any one. So we have made use of illustrations to infuse the element of fun, where we talk that now Vodafone enables you to block people from whom one does not wish to receive any calls.

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist)


Tuesday, July 08, 2008

I don’t want my cola

The coolest and the most hip brand ambassadors have been roped in and used in a blitzkrieg fashion by the two cola giants Pepsi & Coke. Yet, all the kings’ horses and all the kings’ men are not able to prevent a simple fact from coming out: the hey days of the fizzy colas seem to be finally coming to an end. Sure they still sell a lot. But the cool dudes and the hip set are simply giving up on carbonated drinks because it is not good for the abs and their fabulous figures. Go figure this one out!

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist)

The big dada stumbles

It was touted as one of the most ambitious launches ever of Indian corporate history. Not a single analyst had any doubts whatsoever about the surefire success of this project. Three years down the road, it was projected to generate revenues equivalent to 2% of India’s GDP and was slated to overtake even the parent company. Yet, widespread protests by activists, traders, middle men and assorted vested interests ensured that the famed Ambani magic failed to work and Reliance Retail was shut out of Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, Kerala and some other states. In others, people continue to pelt it with stones!

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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist)

O so orgasmically funny!

Yes! Farah Khan’s second directorial venture under the banner of Red Chillies Production, ‘Om Shanti Om’ (OSO) has proved to be real chilly time to all the films released this year. OSO marks an entry of the complete ‘masala’ movies with all flavours that one can imagine from period film, suspense, drama, romance, action, reincarnation… you think it and it has it. Superb acting from King Khan and great detailing in putting together the 70s look are the main drivers for its strong sailing. Say yes to kitch?

Retail is rockingRetail was the most-talked about sector this year. More and more big players are increasingly becoming a part of the retail wannabe’s list. The year saw existing players in the market shift their focus to Tier-2, Tier-3 cities as the concept of rural retail emerged in the industry. Traces of consolidation also began, with many smaller (read: local) players being gobbled up by the big fish in the retail pond. Global biggies are now keen to jump on to the Indian organised retail bandwagon. Welcome Carrefour and Wal-Mart.

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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist)

Monday, July 07, 2008

Recycling techniques

Its chairman Y.C. Deveshwar is committed to making his company a ‘zero solid waste’ organization with the help of recycling techniques. A large number of corporates are today fighting a lot of these social and environmental problems and taking on collective responsibility. They want a sustainable development which takes care of them and their consumers. Today CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) has become an important reputation measurement for a company. Maruti changed the lives of million of Indians by providing them an affordable car. It made their dreams come true. Today it’s a company close to the
heart of millions in India.

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IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist)


Payback time

Corporates are realising that its now time to give back to the people who have worked for them and bought from them. The soda companies have for long been blamed for encouraging unhealthy eating habits & child obesity. Last year, Pepsi decided to do something about it. They launched the PepsiCo S.M.A.R.T programme whose aim was to provide a great place to play within walking distance of every child in America. ITC of India has become a water positive corporation (recycling water from waste) through its agro forestry programmes. The company has made about 30,000 hectares of wasteland cultivable and planted over 10 crore saplings.

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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist)

Friday, July 04, 2008

If you talk about size of kingdoms,

SARTHAK BEHURIA...
CMD, Indian Oil Corporation

If you talk about size of kingdoms, he would have the heartiest laugh! Sarthak Behuria is the silent man behind the $41 billion Indian Oil Company (IOC), India’s largest commercial enterprise! Designated as the CMD, Behuria is currently spearheading the oily machine’s gargantuan dreams to run past the ‘$61 billion revenues’ target by 2011-12. After graduating from IIM-A in 1973, Behuria joined Burma Shell. After a short stint there, he stepped onto the Bharat Petroleum (BPCL) platform and scaled heights there. Finally, Behuria moved to IOC. Known for his soft skills, the man has been hugely successful in implementing strategies on a global scale. Even at present, Behuria is trying to explore many uncharted territories in the sphere of oil exploration and production. A true Indian, he voiced his assurance to the nation as, “IOC’s commitment to the nation is unswerving & we continue to remain focussed on delivering quality products and services to the 1.3 billion countrymen, wherever they may be.” Behuria has also earned a reputation of practicing transparent practices. He was also honoured by PM Dr. Manmohan Singh for his contribution to the cause of public enterprises. No wonder, he still heads IOC!

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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist)

Welcome the new age private banker who can promise you a big fortune, or even a loan!!!

Ever wondered where all that money for those big-ticket acquisitions came from? Well, it wouldn’t be possible to account for all of it, but surely a huge portion of it came from this entity called ‘Yes Bank’. Strange name you might have thought when you first heard it, but surely, its leader’s thought process too runs along stranger lines, well, atleast for those who fail to understand the genius! Not forgetting that here, we’re talking of a man who helped the who’s who of India Inc. to acquire/merge companies & grow bigger – Rana Kapoor, Founder CEO & MD of Yes Bank is also a proud shareholder of Yes Bank, who has created massive wealth (as its share prices more than trebled from just Rs.60 in July 2005 to Rs.184 in August 2007) for his shareholders too. Prior to Yes Bank, he was the Indian Head of Rabo Finance and also the chief architect of the much-touted Tata-Tetley deal. “Yes Bank has adopted a knowledge-driven approach to offer innovative financial solutions that have enabled to establish long-term partnerships with all stakeholders to create & share value,” expresses Rana Kapoor to 4Ps B&M. This ‘Start-up Entrepreneur of the Year 2005’ awardee at the E&Y Entrepreneur of the Year Awards is surely a man to watch out for!

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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist)

Thursday, July 03, 2008

BRAND : Bingo

AGENCY : O&M
BASELINE: No Confusion. Great Combination
DESCRIPTION: A guy munching Bingo says, “Yeh Bingo superb combination banata, jaise lal mirch aur potato chips ka combination. Humne bhi banaya aadmi aur fire-engine ka combination.” He uses a pipe from car as a fire extinguisher. A woman catches fire, he blows it out & gets a pat. Next, he blows out the fire being used for cooking & gets a slap. Finally, he drenches a birthday cake with water to blow off the candle & gets a slap again. In the end the guy says, “Haan mera combination to nahi chala lekin ITC ka Bingo always perfect.”

4Ps TAKE: Remember the five liars & live wires ads of Bingo? Well, after putting up such a poor show with its previous attempts at advertising Bingo, ITC is finally out with a winner! Predictably, fun is the main quotient, which is used liberally to talk about the chatpata combinations that Bingo uses in its products (like lal mirchi and potatoes). The communication is powerful focusing on the tagline: ‘No Confusion. Great Combination.’ The power idea is the great taste – about which there’s no confusion! The ad is light and enjoyable, thereby reinforcing the brand proposition, viz., just chill and don’t take yourself too seriously! Bingo!

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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist)

BRAND : Axis Bank

AGENCY : Meridian
BASELINE : UTI Bank is now Axis Bank
DESCRIPTION: Cute little kids playing with teacher. Enters sweet little girl; seeks permission from the teacher to come inside. Few seconds later, the girl’s twin sister (wearing a similar dress) enters and asks the same question, confusing the teacher. VO says, “UTI Bank ab hai Axis Bank, kuch nahi badla, badla hai to sirf naam.”

4Ps TAKE: Recently UTI Bank changed its name to Axis Bank. After the split of UTI, its entities like UTI Securities, UTI MF and UTI Bank have re-christened with a contemporary name, Axis Bank. The brand does a good job of retaining its original equity while moving ahead in its new avatar. The power idea is that everything remains the same: services, convenience, mode of transactions and branches – everything except the name. The visual is sweet. It also humanises something as matter-of-fact as banking. Nice point – and well taken! And yeah, we get the message loud and clear: that UTI Bank is now Axis Bank!

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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist)

BRAND: Central Square

HEADLINE: We’ve
returned... fresh air
BASELINE : Integrated business district
AGENCY : NA
4Ps TAKE : Clean Delhi, green Delhi – how many times we’ve heard that? Now, how about a clean and green business district, right in the heart of the bustling city? Sounds impossible, but it’s happening alright! Purearth Infrastructure presents Central Square – its forthcoming integrated business complex – just 4 kms away from Connaught Place. It strikes the right connect by talking about traffic and congested streets – and how one doesn’t need to be part of that any more! Although the visuals are somewhat misleading – a lady sitting on a bench in an open space and reading a book and an empty business cum shopping complex with no customers (why, pray!?!?) – the communication is a killer: “If you are tired of busy traffic and congested streets in the National Capital Region, a surprise is just around the corner. Central Square, 25-acre integrated business complex coming up in the heart of Delhi. With over 60% open space for greens, water bodies and tree lined avenues, it’ll breathe new life into your routine.” Need we say more?

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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist)

Tuesday, July 01, 2008

Terrestrial signals

All this makes a big difference!” The February 2007 CIIKPMG report shows how terrestrial signals of, say, Delhi Doordarshan can reach a whopping 87.9% of India’s population. Compare that with a dismally pathetic 2- 3% internet penetration within India. So where lies the real bottleneck to the growth for this ‘apparent’ next gen advertising platform? According to Gaurav Arora, Delhi Head, G2 India, “The low ad-spend is because...the senior decision makers on the client side still believe that it’s a cost-centre rather than being a revenue-centre activity. They think the money spent in online ads only go waste...” However, there are also various other reasons why online media is clearly not the favourite amongst media planners and marketers in the country. Preeti of Lowe Lintas outlines one of the reasons responsible for the failure of online advertisement industry in India, “The major chunk of advertising in India is targeted at masses; and a large audience base in India does not have access to the internet. That’s why marketers are less interested in advertising online.” Then there is Tarun Das, CEO, Oxygen Communication, who agrees with the issues of low internet penetration in the Indian subcontinent.

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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Global crown, Indian frown!

Interestingly, even in the global scenario, the online advertisement fraternity trails way behind its traditional counterparts. However, the picture there is prettier due to the sheer size of the market. Globally, internet advertising has a share of 6.95% of the total $446 billion advertising market – an impressive $31 billion in absolute figures! Also, when it comes to total advertisement spends, globally, the online segment accounted for an approximate 10% during the year 2006, as against a deplorable 1-3% in the Indian context. Preeti Nair, Executive Group Creative Director, Lowe Lintas, justifies to 4Ps B&M, “The market in itself in India is completely different from the global market. The internet penetration is very low and even computer literacy is at a very low level.

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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

The curiosity is mutually shared!

Going by a PWC-FICCI report, even in these internet-bitten days, Indian advertisement industry is dominated by mediums like ‘Television’, which accounts for an impressive 45% of the ad-spends, followed by ‘Print’ (29%) and ‘Filmed Entertainment’ (19%). And what about the share of online ads? The curiosity is mutually shared! Well, this medium of online advertisement has a pitiably negligible share (‘close to zero’) in the Indian entertainment and media industry. Sure enough, we might be getting too harsh on this new advertising media kid on the block; but then, our worst fears are confirmed with the forecasts made. According to the same PWC-FICCI report, the share of ad-spends in online media, even by the year 2011, will just reach a melancholic 2-3% of the total – so much for the ‘new kid’ syndrome! Leo Burnett’s Sridhar convincingly elaborates, “Online advertising is not as big as it is talked about. It has the potential to grow larger; but unfortunately at the moment it’s more a hype!”

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative